Core systems

In an effort to reduce internal IT costs, more insurers are considering buying packaged software-as opposed to building customized applications.However, many executives in the industry-those evaluating packaged software solutions-may not be familiar with vendors and products that are available. Therefore, they may have difficulty assessing them.

The typical profile of a perpetrator of fraud has been that of trained con artist who plans his or her scheme in a calculated fashion. But a new study depicts insurance fraud not only as a sophisticated ring carried out by professionals but as an act often executed by mainstream insurance customers.The study, by Bermuda-based consulting and technology solutions provider Accenture, found that nearly one in four U.S. adults say that overstating the value of claims to insurance companies is acceptable, and more than one in 10 say they approve of submitting insurance claims for items that were never lost or damaged or for treatments that were not provided.

As concerns over asbestos liability continue to mount, industry observers say carriers need to find solutions to manage the risk-other than just throwing money at it.Insurance Services Office Inc. (ISO) estimates that newly incurred asbestos loss and loss-adjustment expenses rose from $1.4 billion in 2000 to $3.7 billion in 2001. Based on partial data, Jersey City, N.J.-based ISO estimates newly incurred asbestos losses more than doubled in 2002, rising to about $8 billion.

With technology playing an increasingly important role in the modernization and standardization of the 50-state system of insurance regulation, officials from the National Association of Insurance Commissioners have decided the time is ripe for development of standards that can make the process more seamless.The National Technical Architecture working group started work early this year on standards that will be mandatory for information projects developed directly for the Kansas City, Mo.-based NAIC, and serve as a guide for state and industry efforts that target national regulatory interoperability.

Allstate Insurance Co. is in the process of negotiating a settlement with the California Department of Motor Vehicles to restore the carrier's access to electronic driving records in the state.In January, California DMV officials indefinitely suspended the Northbrook, Ill.-based carrier's access to electronic driving records.

As if a ghost from the past has reawakened, property/casualty insurers are again confronting a huge potential wave of asbestos claims.Indeed, the recent moves by Ace Ltd. to boost its asbestos reserves by $1.9 billion, following Travelers Property Casualty Corp.'s decision to add almost $2.5 billion to its asbestos reserves, has caught both credit agencies and financial analysts off guard.

The insurance industry is taking aim at a survey sponsored by the Washington Office of the Insurance Commissioner which raises the issue of whether credit scoring can adversely impact the ability of low-income and minority consumers to obtain affordable insurance.The latest controversy over the use of credit scoring comes as the industry braces for another round of legislative efforts to either curb the practice or ban it altogether. As many as 40 states are expected to tackle the issue this year, industry groups say.

Understanding how and when consumers want to receive financial advice is an important aspect in gaining the upper hand in the competitive field of financial planning.By implementing automated systems to expand advice delivery channels, life and annuity insurers can remain competitive with other financial services institutions.

Since buying Acordia Inc. in 2001 and creating the nation's largest bank-owned insurance agency, Wells Fargo & Co. has not been a big player on the agency acquisition scene-but that should change, thanks to the deal-minded focus of the agency's new head.Acordia intends to further tie itself to its San Francisco bank parent through continued cross-selling and acquisitions in the bank's West Coast stronghold, according to the agency's new chief executive officer, Kevin W. Conboy.

To most insurance companies, knowing the identities of their customers has always been motivated by commission-that is, the more insurers know about them increases the rate at which they can market additional services.Following the passage of the USA PATRIOT Act in late 2001, carriers are gleaning details about their customer base motivated by omission-that is, how to eliminate unsavory customers whose sole objective is setting up insurance accounts to break the law.

While the plenary body of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) gave its final approval to the proposed interstate compact at its Winter meeting in San Diego, opposition and questions raised in the debate bode for the process taking years rather than months.The proposal now goes before numerous organizations representing state lawmakers and policymakers before a final package to create a single national filing system for life products will be presented to state legislatures.

Last February, PwC Consulting unveiled an intriguing concept known as the Virtual Insurance Community (VIC), an end-to-end component-based e-business solution designed for property and casualty insurance carriers.One major distinction that set VIC apart was its vast array of services, including Web portal development, application hosting and front- and back-office components.

As banking companies from coast to coast buy agencies to get into the property/casualty insurance business, Fifth Third Bancorp, for one, is getting out.In late December, the Cincinnati-based regional banking company announced it agreed to sell its property/casualty insurance operation to Hub International Ltd., an insurance agency based in Chicago, for an undisclosed amount of cash.

This year, the U.S. insurance industry will spend an estimated $6.3 billion on new information technology projects. Of that amount, the industry could save $250 million or 23% of the $1.45 billion portion it spends on staff and consultants to integrate internal and external information technology systems.The magic bullet to these dramatic savings is ACORD XML, according to a report by Boston-based Celent Communications Inc. Carriers surveyed by Celent either expected to or had actually achieved integration efficiencies of 20% to 30% when using ACORD XML standards. A few reported efficiencies on some projects of as much as 80%.

Annuities have been a mainstay product in banks since the 1980s, and over time, many providers have tried to push into the crowded channel. Has it gotten too crowded?Given the litany of failed bank-channel programs-Sage Life and Massachusetts Mutual Life come to mind-that litter the annuity battlefield, the answer looks like yes.

Faced with a whole new ball game of unprecedented federal backup for catastrophic losses caused by a terrorist attack, the U.S. insurance industry, including underwriters, reinsurers and brokers, are scrambling to interpret the new legislation and revise their underwriting programs to deal with the issues presented by the new law.The Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002 will take effect upon date of enactment and provides for a sliding scale of government backup over its three-year life. While there seems little disagreement that the backstop will increase availability of terror risk coverage, its effect on pricing remains to be seen.

The life insurance industry recognizes the Internet will be a valuable tool to help it compete in the future. But there is still a long road to travel before life carriers can become true e-businesses.That's the conclusion of a recent study conducted by the American Council of Life Insurers, Washington, D.C. The study, "Life Insurance and Electronic Commerce: Present and Future," examines several key issues related to the Internet, such as electronic signatures and cyber security. The focus was primarily on insurer-to-consumer initiatives.

Although the use of credit scores as an underwriting tool for auto and homeowners insurance is now an established practice, consumer groups, legislators and regulators still have not had their final say on the matter.Indeed, state lawmakers across the nation can look forward in 2003 to consideration of numerous measures to curb the practice-and in some cases outright ban it.

Insurance industry lobbyists acknowledge that the financial services industry could come under some expensive and restrictive privacy compliance rules next year if Congress follows through on plans to hold extensive hearings on the issue.Indeed, Congress could decide to write new laws mandating that consumers be allowed to "opt-in" to sharing of financial data given to one unit of a financial services company with another unit. Currently, the policy at both the state and federal level is that consumers have the right to "opt-out" of companies' cross-marketing programs.

In many ways, insurance companies have become embroiled in a sticky Catch-22 regarding their ability to use, manage and deploy information technology internally.The catch: Carriers have a good shot at becoming proficient at internally managing IT if they devote only the necessary resources and apply the proper approach to making it happen. But they won't commit to either of these until they are certain that success is in the offing.